CBSE MATHEMATICS • SELECTED CENTRAL & STATE COMPETITIVE EXAMS
AIMSSchool of MathematicsAim through AIMS

LOCATE · CHAPTER 1

LOCATE — Why Do We Need Coordinates?

Think first. Use AI purposefully. Verify always.

01 · DISCOVER

Start with a question.

A meeting point is somewhere on column 2 of a map. Could two friends still wait in different places?

Make a prediction before exploring. You do not need a rule yet.

02 · UNDERSTAND

A second direction needs a second clue.

A number line has one direction of movement, so one number locates a point once the origin and scale are agreed. A plane lets us move in two independent directions. A column alone leaves many possible positions; a row supplies the missing information.

03 · KEY IDEAS

Key Ideas

  • Position is described relative to an agreed reference.
  • A grid uses two crossing families of lines to organise locations.
  • In a plane, one horizontal value alone does not fix the vertical position.

04 · VISUALISE

Explore the idea.

Cartesian plane: complete unit gridx-axisy-axisO-5-5-4-4-3-3-2-2-1-11122334455

All positions on the highlighted column share horizontal value 2. Which one is the meeting point?

One clue or two?

First, you only know column 2. Predict what a row number would add.

One column still contains many possible positions.

A number line needs one value. A plane needs a second independent value.

05 · METHOD

From understanding to a method.

Agree on the reference, unit spacing and order. Give the horizontal location first, then the vertical location.

06 · ONE WORKED EXAMPLE

Follow each step.

On a grid measured from O, a marker is 2 units right and 3 units up. How can a friend find it?

  1. Start at the agreed reference O.
  2. Move 2 units right to choose the column.
  3. Move 3 units up to select one position on that column.
  4. Both pieces of information are needed: horizontal 2, vertical 3.
Coordinate grid with point P at (2, 3)x-axisy-axisO-5-5-4-4-3-3-2-2-1-11122334455P(2, 3)

07 · AIMS METHOD

Your turn to reason.

  1. Attempt independently
  2. Investigate the idea
  3. Make connections
  4. Scrutinise your reasoning

Two markers share column 1. One is on row 2 and one on row 4. What extra information tells them apart?

Your written reasoning is not automatically graded or sent anywhere.

08 · AIMS PRACTICE SPRINT

Vary the situation. Keep the idea.

Work through 10 questions on this concept. Select an answer before checking it; use the feedback to revise your reasoning.

Start practice sprint

09 · CHECK & FEEDBACK

Correct answers receive an explanation. Incorrect answers receive a hint and another attempt. This is practice, not an examination.

Review status is self-reported, not a mastery score. Progress is stored only in this browser; no account or tracking service is used.

TEXTBOOK CONNECTION · LOCATE

Now connect with your textbook.

Choose one item. Try it independently, then use an AIMS hint or compare the reasoning.

Textbook Guided Example
End-of-Chapter Practice

Original AIMS explanations linked to verified textbook references. Completion remains untracked.